Who is known for pioneering hip-hop sampling techniques in their music?

The recognition of DJ Kool Herc as a pioneer of hip-hop sampling techniques is rooted in his foundational role in the genre's development. He is credited with originating the practice of using breakbeats—sections of songs that would highlight the rhythm and grooves—by manipulating vinyl records with two turntables to extend these instrumental segments. This technique not only laid the groundwork for hip-hop music but also influenced the sampling methods that would become prominent in the genre.

DJ Kool Herc's innovative approach involved mixing and blending multiple records to create a continuous dance experience, which was central to the culture of hip-hop parties. His work in the early 1970s set the stage for future DJs and producers to explore more sophisticated sampling techniques, which became a hallmark of hip-hop artistry.

Other figures mentioned, such as Grandmaster Flash, contributed significantly to hip hop and developed their own techniques, but it was Kool Herc who first established the foundations of sampling as we understand it in hip-hop today. Run-D.M.C. and Jay-Z also made important contributions to the genre, particularly in their lyrics and song structure, but they did not pioneer the sampling techniques that DJ Kool Herc is celebrated for.