Which statement about "Long John" by Lightning Washington is NOT true?

The statement regarding the song "Long John" by Lightning Washington that is not true is that it is about a historic character from the Underground Railroad. While "Long John" is a work that embodies themes related to the experiences of African Americans and the struggles against oppression, it does not specifically tell the story of a particular historic character linked to the Underground Railroad. Instead, the song is often viewed as part of the broader genre of folk music that conveys the experiences and narratives of oppressed individuals, particularly those in convict labor or struggling under oppressive systems.

The other statements are accurate representations of the song's elements. It features the sound of convicts chopping lumber, which ties into its thematic focus on the harsh realities faced by those subjected to labor exploitation. The song also serves as a critique of systemic discrimination and utilizes a call-and-response format that is characteristic of many forms of African American musical traditions, creating an interactive and participatory experience.